Friday, September 27, 2013

Scheme to Defraud the W.K. Kellogg Foundation


Mark Mandell, Esq.
 
In 2008 an $800,000 scheme targeting funds from a children’s charity was unearthed. The charity was an organization that is devoted to helping children in Africa.

Nehemiah Muzamhindo, a 48-year-old political refugee from Zimbabwe, was sentenced to six years in federal prison for his role in the scheme targeting funds from the foundation. In addition to his sentence Muzamhindo was also ordered to pay $709,000 in restitution fees.

Muzamhindo had taken $629,000 from the foundation before he was cut out of the scheme. In order to claim funds from the children’s charity Muzamhindo set up bank accounts and shell companies to accept fraudulent claims. Then, he would go on to send half of the money he collected to foundation worker, Sabina Brand, in South Africa. Sabina Brand is currently serving 15 years in a South African prison for her role in the scheme.

During the trial Assistant U.S. Attorney Timothy VerHey attacked the “bad character” of Muzamhindo. VerHey wrote in court documents that; “…His crime had a far-reaching impact, because it led the WKKF to withdraw from its charitable activities in Africa.”

Scott Mertens, Muzamhindo’s defense attorney, argued for Muzamhindo’s character saying that, “Mr. Muzamhindo had been involved in charitable works and has assisted others who have emigrated from Zimbabwe.”


If you or someone you know is the target of a fraud investigation, or if you have already been indicted, contact the experienced team of fraud attorneys at Fausone Bohn, LLP, at (248) 380-0000 or online at www.MichiganFraudLawyer.com

Thursday, September 5, 2013

Embezzlement Law in Michigan


Mark Mandell, Esq.

Recently, a Portage, Michigan man was sentenced to 87 months in prison for embezzling $6.5 million from the company where he worked as a comptroller.  In addition to his prison time and supervised release thereafter, he is required to pay restitution of $6.5 million to his former employer.  This shows just how serious the consequences of an embezzlement conviction can be.

Embezzlement in Michigan is governed by statute – MCL §750.174.  In essence, a person is guilty of embezzlement when they are in a relationship of trust to the principal (generally an employer-employee situation); in lawful possession or control of the funds of the principal; and wrongfully take or convert those funds to his own use, with the intent to defraud.

The key element to a charge of embezzlement is that the person takes the money, which belongs to the principal, with the intent to convert it to his own use.  In other words, the person has the fraudulent intent to deprive the owner of his property and take it for himself.  Without this intent to defraud, a taking cannot be embezzlement (though it may constitute another offense.)

The severity of an embezzlement charge depends on the amount of money or personal property taken by the agent or employee.  The charges include the following: 

·        If the money or property taken is valued at less than $200, the charge is a 93-day misdemeanor with a possible fine up to $500; 

·        If the value is up to $1,000, the crime is a 1-year misdemeanor subject to a fine of up to $2,000.

·         $1,000 to $20,000 is a 5-year felony with a fine of up to $10,000. 

·         $20,000 to $50,000 is a 10-year felony with a fine up to $15,000. 

·         $50,000 to $100,000 is a 15-year felony with a fine up to $25,000. 

·         $100,000 and above is a 20-year felony with a fine up to $50,000.

 
Additionally, a person convicted of embezzlement will likely be required to pay restitution to the owner of the amount illegally taken, in addition to the statutory fines and jail time.  Charges may also be enhanced if the defendant has any prior embezzlement convictions on his record.
 
If you are facing embezzlement charges, or if you need more information about this area of the law, contact Michigan Fraud Lawyer Mark Mandell at (248) 380-0000 or online at www.MichiganFraudLawyer.com.  Mr. Mandell can provide you the experienced and knowledgeable legal counsel that is absolutely imperative when facing all manners of criminal charges.